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Slender House  

A tight twenty-five-foot-wide infill lot is treated as a continuous stone-paved "carpet" that perceptually pushes setbacks to the property line, with program components broken apart to frame a central outdoor space between rough charred wood volumes.





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The Slender House project addresses the problem of building on a tight infill site, embracing the limits of its property to maximize the structure’s experienced scale.

Located on a narrow, twenty-five-foot-wide lot, the buildable area for the project was further restricted by five-foot setbacks on either side and a ten-foot setback from the adjacent sidewalk. Despite these limitations, the clients required a full-size, three-bedroom house, along with a garage and an additional apartment.

In response to these constraints, our approach was to maximize the perceived width of the site by redefining the relationship of the building to these setbacks and limitations. The first step toward this goal was to perceptually push the setbacks of the site back to the property line by creating a singular surface that stretches across the entirety of the lot. Realized as a grid of square stone pavers, this continuous texture acts as a carpet, re-scaling the building as furniture within the “room” of the property. The different components of the house were then broken apart and redistributed across the site to frame a new central outdoor living space, co-opting the blank wall of an adjacent two-story masonry building to serve as a third surface.

The materiality of the project reinforces the object-like quality of the buildings. A rough charred wood cladding on the exterior protects a pristine interior of quarter-sawn white oak flooring, cabinets, and doors. Building on the site strategy, the interior organization further takes advantage of the narrowness of the site and its relationship to the adjacent masonry building. The service areas of the main house – stairs, closets, and bathrooms – are consolidated in the center of the building’s plan, breaking the remainder of each level into two open, primary rooms on either side. On the ground level, operable glass doors face the alley between the new house and the existing neighboring building, allowing for the living space to continue into the building’s setback and the new outdoor space.




Project details


Location
Portland, Oregon


Type

Houses


Size

1,800 sf


Photographer

Jeremy Bittermann


Status

Completed 2018


Awards

2018 AIA Portland Merit Award


Press

︎︎︎2019 Dwell
2018 Architectural Record
2017 Archello







 Charred wood facade of Slender House framing an open garage and view through to the courtyard.
Gabled charred wood exterior of Slender House among neighboring homes.
Slender House plan drawing showing the narrow footprint and its central service spaces.
Floor plans showing the house’s stair, bedroom, and living areas along the narrow site.

Slender House roof and upper-level plans showing its linear layout.
Dining area opening through glass doors to Slender House’s paved courtyard.

Long kitchen and dining area with oak cabinetry and a view through the narrow house.

Section drawing of Slender House and its garage, with trees shown at either side.

Slender House bedroom with a sloped ceiling, wood-framed windows, and garden views.
Bright bathroom with a freestanding tub beside wood-framed windows.
Bathroom shower and tub beneath a high, sloped ceiling.
Diagram showing how Slender House’s design responds to a narrow lot and required setbacks.

While accepting the restrictions of the zoning and building code, Slender House nonetheless mines the potential of surface treatment and strategic orientation to regain the space lost through setbacks. The result is a house that although constricted on a narrow site, ultimately seems to stretch out, embracing its neighbors.

Sunlit view of Slender House’s gabled facade, paved courtyard, and red chairs.
Evening view of Slender House with its illuminated ground-floor windows and courtyard chairs.